The Use Of Audiometers In Diagnostics

By Roxanne Cruz


Audiometers are devices used to evaluate hearing loss. These are standard equipments found in audiology centers. Such devices typically consist of hardware connected to a pair of headphones and a button for the test subject. With advances in technology today, some of these devices are controlled by computers. There are certain standards set for the test procedures.

There has been a lot of developments in the field over the years. Different devices are now used for certain purposes. One type that can be used at home is called a screening PC based which people can use to test their own hearing. A more accurate type is the clinical PC based which is used in hospitals, clinics, as well as research facilities.

These equipments must be calibrated routinely to make sure that levels on display are equal to the stimulus the patient is subjected to. Proper calibration ensures that measurements are always consistent and results are accurate. The devices are calibrated using audiometric calibration system. When it comes to diagnostic tools, accuracy is very important.

Air conduction hearing will be tested using a system with an ear simulator. In this system, air conduction is calibrated using an artificial ear. The headphones will be connected with the open side of the coupler. An internal microphone is used to detect sound pressure level on the inside of the cavity. A sound level meter will also measure the outputs.

Bone conduction hearing can be tested with an artificial mastoid. The device can calibrate bone conduction channel of audiometers. This is used to test hearing as response to bone conduction mechanisms. The tool has a dome which represents the human mastoid. A transducer measures the force applied and the output is measured by a sound meter.

Several models of these devices now exist. Different models have their own specifications and these can be used for specific purposes. With these devices, hearing problems can be effectively diagnosed by physicians. Diagnostic procedures simply cannot be performed without the use of certain equipments. It is easy to see how these devices made a big difference in the field.

Since there are already many equipments available, hearing specialists can choose an equipment of their choice. Some types are the stand alone kind and these are usually used for screening. The computer based types are often used for diagnostic purposes. These devices have their own frequencies and intensities which may depend on the exact application they are for.

Diagnostic equipments must be fully operational and efficient all the time. Accuracy is one important factor that these devices must have in order to provide reliable measurements. Results must be accurate to establish proper diagnosis of one's hearing loss. Specialists need to determine the extent of hearing damage so they can also recommend appropriate management.

Hearing specialists already know the significance of audiometers in their field. Physicians should have appropriate equipment in their clinics in order for them to do their job correctly. They must have the right equipment to provide quality services and better treatment to patients. A hearing condition can be managed effectively if the patient is correctly diagnosed.




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